Dark Romanticism As A Literary Genre Essay - 2034 Words

Dark romanticism originated from the despairing nature from the sub genre s literature and the impact from earlier romantic literature. Furthermore, even though it represented the opposite of philosophical belief, dark romanticism is a literary sub genre that was developed in the mid-nineteenth century during the transcendental philosophical movement. Because dark romanticism derived in this fashion and began in the fascinating time period of 1840-1860, it produced some of the most recognized writers and greatest pieces of American literature, and it will go down as one of the greatest eras of all time. (Dark romanticism. November 01, 2016) Romanticism is a movement that was generally a reaction against rationalism of the enlightenment, it also indicated imagination and strong emotion. It placed much emphasis on emotions such as terror, trepidation, and the sublimity of nature. Romanticism goes back to the definite groups of artists, poets, writers, musicians, political, philosophical and social thinkers in the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries in Europe. Romantics also exposed elements of knowledge through intuition.(Romanticism. Retrieved November 17, 2016) Transcendentalism was a philosophical and social movement that came about around 1836. Although it was just a simple idea, it goes beyond people s senses. Transcendentalists were those who accepted the ideas that people had, not as religious beliefs but in a way of people understanding life relationships.Show MoreRelatedRomanticism s Impact On America Essay1374 Words   |  6 Pagesperiod of Romanticism, occurring between the years 1800 and 1860, left a significant impact on not only the literature of that time, but the literature of today as well. Prior to romantic writings, the world focused on society and logic. Romanticism allowed people to start valuing individualism and to appeal to emotional responses. This new way of thinking brought new literary styles, themes, and genres that were never explored before and are still found today. The literature of Romanticism allowedRead MoreRomanticism s Impact On America Essay1376 Words   |  6 Pagesperiod of Romanticism, occurring bet ween the years 1800 and 1860, left a significant impact on not only the literature of that time, but the literature of today as well. Prior to romantic writings, the world focused on society and logic. Romanticism allowed people to start valuing individualism and to appeal to emotional responses. This new way of thinking brought new literary styles, themes, and genres that were never explored before and are still found today. The literature of Romanticism allowedRead MoreThe New American Literature : The Period Of Romanticism Essay1265 Words   |  6 Pagesperiod of Romanticism, occurring between the years 1800 and 1860, left a significant impact on not only the literature of that time, but the literature of today as well. Prior to romantic writings, the world focused on society and logic. Romanticism allowed people to start valuing individualism and to appeal to emotional responses. This new way of thinking brought new literary styles, themes, and genres that were never explored b efore and are still found today. The literature of Romanticism allowedRead MoreThere have been many movements in Romantic Literature, Romanticism being one. Despite the idea that600 Words   |  3 Pageshave been many movements in Romantic Literature, Romanticism being one. Despite the idea that romanticism is an outdated literary form, romantic literature is very important to English Literature; no other period in English Literature shows the type of style, theme, or contain information like how the Romantic movement was. Romanticism was virtually around in every country of the US, Europe, Latin America and it lasted from 1750-1870. Romanticism gave a rise to a new type of literature it was anRead MoreDark Romanticism By Edgar Allen Poe1625 Words   |  7 PagesOne of the biggest literary of all times was known as dark romanticism. This kind of literature comes from the darkness inside of a person. Many people who like this style are know to be obsessed with gothic nature. Dark R omanticism is also know to come from darkness in the human soul, original sin, and a dark outlook on society. Dark Romanticism is the complete opposite of romanticism. According to what is dark romanticism â€Å" Dark Romanticism is. A sort of genre threat combines traditional love objectsRead MoreEssay on Romantic Poetry1126 Words   |  5 Pagescorrect way use them to describe how Abraham Lincoln dealt with scoundrels. Poetry is beautiful. One of the best genres in poetry, let alone a great literary movement is Romanticism or the post-enlightenment Romantics. Romanticism was a philosophical and literary movement in the middle to late seventeen hundreds. It surfaced as a reaction to the Enlightenment Ideas of the day, Romanticism favors more emotional and passionate objects, whereas the Enlightenment thinkers were focused on science, andRead MoreRomanticism In Fredrick Douglass1385 Words   |  6 PagesCritics struggle to fit Douglass’s narrative into a literary genre, some believe it fits within the realm of Romanticism while others argue his narrative belongs under Realism. In nineteen century America, the African American voice was missing from literature. Slave narratives were not taken seriously and most slaves were not taught how to read or write. Douglass’s was a self-taught slave his narrative was a game changer Douglass was considered an intellectual and respected by most as a reputableRead MoreAnalysis Of Edgar Allan Poe s The Raven And The Fall Of The House Of Usher 896 Words   |  4 Pagesand â€Å"The Fall of the House of Usher.† Poe was born in 1809 in Boston, Massachusetts in an era that seems to have many dark and ominous writers and pieces of literature originating from that time period. Poe is said to have launched the interest in many of the detective type stories that we read from modern day writers. â€Å"In the early 1800s, romanticism was the dominant literary mode in Europe and influenced all major forms of American literature until around 1870 (Gandlgruber 1).† Edgar Allan Poe’sRead MoreDark Romanticism1392 Words   |  6 Pages4. Define â€Å"Dark Romanticism† as you understand it by discussing two works by different authors. Account for the rise of this kind of writing in America and evaluate its appeal and significance then and now. The Dark Side of Romanticism Romantic literary texts focus on the expression of emotion. Authors during the Romantic period developed and integrated the idea of the individual being the main focus in life. Romantic authors focused on the individual being at the center of their own happiness andRead MorePoetry Is Not Just The Vision Of The Writer1036 Words   |  5 Pagesof the writer put to a page, meant to evoke and inspire readers. Poetry is thoughts concealed given breath—a story reflecting the interior landscape of the mind. Just as it can be a breath of air, poetry can grip the heart—the mind can be an awfully dark place. Within gothic poetry the horror and fears of the poet lie just beyond the words of the poem itself. The words are emotional viscera given form. Poetry is aesthetic and inspiring and its brevity extends it to forms beyond itself. The works of

Investigating The Nature Of Obedience - 1683 Words

Investigating the Nature of Obedience: The Relevance of Milgram’s Experiment Stanley Milgram managed to conduct several experiments that reveal the distinct features of the members of our society. He questioned how millions of ordinary people in Germany could obey the immoral commands of the Nazi government and conducted the experiment exploring the mechanisms of human obedience to authorities. Though Milgram’s experiment has provoked a huge amount of criticism, the analysis of internal and external validity, ethical issues, and the contribution of the experiment to modern science reveals the significance of the findings of the study. The experiment was designed to find out to which extent ordinary people are ready to hurt other innocent†¦show more content†¦After using Yale undergraduates as the subjects of the study, the author was condemned for lack of objectivity in the experiment, as this category of people share similar features, including high competitiveness and aggressiveness aimed at achieving success. Therefore, Miller changed the strategy and selected the participants who were representatives of different social groups, including â€Å"professionals, white-collar workers, unemployed persons, and industrial workers† (Miller 362). It let the researcher make conclusions that reflect the disposition peculiar to all members of the society. Besides, Miller conducted the same experiment in different regions (Princeton, Munich, Rome, South Africa, and Australia), where the participants included people of different nations and religions. Such strategy makes the results of the experiment relevant to any country. Baumrind claimed that as the experiment was held in the laboratory, the atmosphere of the place created certain pressure on the subjects because of the unfamiliarity with the setting (372). The psychologist emphasized that â€Å"the anxiety and passivity generated by the setting† contributed to the participants’ inclination to â€Å"behave in an obedient suggestible way† (Baumrind 372). However, Milgram has conducted another experiment by renting a place in Bridgeport and presenting it as a commercial organization. The results of the study did not show much

The First Day Of School - 994 Words

Final written exam I wasn’t raised or born in the United States, where I am from we were only learning about the Congo. Now that I have moved here in the United States I started to learn more about what happened here in the United States. I remember not learning anything in junior high, High school and even history 1 because the way my teachers used to teach me I always found it boring. Now that I am in this class all of the sudden history became more interesting because the teacher used our everyday environment, she used the events that were currently happening and tried to tie it back to the old time. As we started on the first day of school I did not think I would learn so much in such a little amount of time. For example , I did not know that the people that make school books doesn’t need a degree , which mean almost anyone can be a member of the school board in Texas. The head of the Texas school board is a dentist, the man does not know how public school function and yet we the peo ple are the one that votes for them. According to the class notes, historian first writes our books and then they go the editor, and then the editor makes content suggestion meaning he wants to hear about what the focus groups will say. Focus groups are religious right, minority, social groups and etc. Those people look for the things that offend them and then they send it back to the editor. The editor then goes back and fix the whole writing without even having the writer’s approval.Show MoreRelatedThe First Day Of School Day709 Words   |  3 Pagesher first day of school. Both parents and the future scholar are beyond excited as they pack a healthy lunch to head out the door. Mother and child review a checklist of needed supplies. Crayons? Check. Pencils? Check. Backpack ready, they head out the door. Besides the jittery nerves of a new experience, the day goes perfectly. The child shares the same experience as the other students, with one minor exception: stopping by the nurse’s office for a â€Å"snack† after recess. Since it’s the first dayRead MoreThe First Day Of School825 Words   |  4 Pagesfoggy Thursday morning, I was up earlier than normal for the first day of school. Hardly any sleep was received throughout the night as the excitement for the next day sat in. The hallway was dark as I made my way to the kitchen. Within the next hour, my life would change drastically. The first day of school can always be problematic. However, the first day of high school is especially hard. Youthful children are always looking up to high school students. They seem like they are so old and mature. ItRead MoreThe First Day Of School Essay968 Words   |  4 PagesThe first day of school has the major influence on the way an individual will eventually turn out in the future. Many actions have occurred in my life long ago; some fail to recall, and some I still clearly remember. I was going into my first school in America. I had moved from Kenya a long distance from the USA in order to link with my family, who had been here for almost 4 years, expecting America would help my future. My father told me It would be better if I go to school here, so I registeredRead MoreThe First Day Of School1013 Words   |  5 PagesThe first day of school has the major influence on the way an individual will eventually turn out in the future. Many actions have occurred in my life long ago, some fail to recall, and some I still clearly remember. I was going into my first school in America. I had moved from Kenya, a long distance from the USA in order to link with my family, who had been here for almost 4 years, expecting America would help my future. My father told me It would be better if I go to school here, so I registeredRead MoreThe First Day Of School1588 Wo rds   |  7 Pagesbreath I managed to take, but with anxiety and fear. Unlike my roommates, I’d already been through the usual chaos that preceded that day— the last minute packing, labeling all those new binders like voids waiting to be filled with overwhelming homework assignments, and the running around for this and that two weeks ago. Contrary to popular opinion, the first day of school isn’t as bad as everyone makes it seem. For me the anticipation, the glow, the joy, and the eventual let down when it’s over are allRead MoreThe First Day Of School1000 Words   |  4 PagesIt s the first day of school. Finally here, after the long, hot, steamy days of summer. Its finally time to settle down and focus on my studies. When I woke up early I jumped out of the bed. I opened the blinds and sprinted my way to the bathroom. Normally I would not be so ecstatic for school, but it s something about this year that really makes me ready. As I went in the bathro om, I noticed it was still dark outside. It was 6:00 in the morning. I should have not gotten up that early. But I dismissedRead MoreThe First Day Of School946 Words   |  4 Pages On the first day of school I was in a class full of students. Oh, I hated my first day of classes very much because I could not handle the thought of having to introduce myself to everyone especially with the problem I had. I sat there nervously as I observed the others confidently and happily introducing them self to the audience. I just had the urge to slip under my chair and just hide there until I could escape my turn. Unfortunately, I could not avoid my turn and ended up introducing myselfRead MoreMy First Day At School837 Words   |  4 Pagesand could open my eyes fully. I hear my mom yell get up it’s your first day of school. I Got up took a shower, got dressed, ate my breakfast, and I was out the door on my way to school. I live in Ohio where it usually rains a lot and today it was a ve ry sunny beautiful day. I got to school. It was my first day of middle school. I was very excited. This day was gonna be a great one. I didn’t know were my first class but I knew my first period class was with Andrew a good friend of mine who I have knownRead MoreMy First Day Of School1682 Words   |  7 Pagesyour day off with a two mile walk in the heat. Finally, you get to the small, one room schoolhouse, and it has no air conditioning. Everyone around you is so much taller than you, meaning they are probably a lot older than you as well. The teacher looks at you and tells you to take a seat, but all you want to do is turn around and be anywhere else but there. Seems a little scary, right? Well this is how my grandma’s first day of school went. This is nothing like a typical first day of school for kidsRead MoreMy First Day Of School838 Words   |  4 PagesIt was sunny Monday morning, soon to be my first day of school. I remember having a mild anxiety. I found myself swept away by fear as I approach the main entrance. The thought of leaving my home to acquire education seemed like nonsense for my 4 years old self. Since it was my first day of school my parents had to stay with me to make me comfortable. Being nervous, I passed through the main entrance. I saw a couple of kids playing with their small trucks in the playground and others were running

information based decision Essay - 3310 Words

Information Decision Making Assignment (Unit 5002) By: Author Tutor: Name Contents Introduction 2 Task 1 – The selection of information and data 3–4 Task 2 – The identification, analysis and evaluation of information and data 5–7 Task 3 – The presentation and communication of information and data 7–9 Bibliography 10 CMI Dip. In Leadership And Management L5, Module 5013, Assignment Introduction Information is data that has been processed so that it has meaning and value to a recipient, whereas data tends to refer to recorded descriptions of things, events, activities and transactions. A database consists of stored data items organised for retrival. In organisations information plays an important†¦show more content†¦Although legislation is firmly in place, it may not always prevent misuse, unethical use, or objective us of data and information. It is therefore the responsibility of organisations to have data and information policies in place that align to current legislation. I practical terms, applied to the FE and HE sector, data is usually related to enrolments, assessments, progression, personal data of students, and often background data related to CMI Dip. In Leadership And Management L5, Module 5013, Assignment SEN and medical conditions. This is gathered in a number of ways, such as enrolment forms, course forms, registration with awarding bodies, assessment tracking databases, register and attendance databases, etc. These data systems also tend to act as information systems, e.g. are able to process and condition stored data. For example a register software called Columbus will hold attendance data for all students registered on all courses but it will be possible to â€Å"run† an attendance report for a single student, highlighting attendance, lateness, or absences that have fallen below acceptable levels. This database is password protected and anly accessible by assigned staff, via their corporate login. The system is deemed to be secure but its actual security is debateable as it is possible to access the system as somebody else, providing their initials and aShow MoreRelatedInformation Based Decision Making3396 Words   |  14 PagesInformation Based Decision Making Terms of Reference .................................................................................................... 3 1. Be able to identify and select sources of data and information ............................ 4 Data and Information .............................................................................................. 4 Characteristics of Good Information ............................................................................... 6 SourcesRead MoreInformation Based Decision Making Essay3221 Words   |  13 Pagesleadership | Unit 5002 - Information based decision making | Stockton Riverside College | Michelle Morgan 4/1/2012 | Contents Introduction 3 Be able to identify and select sources of data and information 4 Be able to analyse and present information to support decision making 7 Be able to communicate results of information analysis and decisions 12 Appendices 14 Bibliography 14 Introduction The aim of this report is to look at information based decision making to help identifyRead MoreInformation Based Decision Making Essay2954 Words   |  12 Pages| Information based decision making | Unit 5002V1 | | | 4/1/2015 | Task 1 (600-700 words): A.C.1.1 – Examine the nature of data and information Data comprises of factual information. Data are the facts from which information is derived. Data is not necessarily informative on its own but needs to be structured, interpreted, analysed and contextualised. Once data undergoes this process, it transforms in to information. Information should be accessible and understood by the readerRead MoreComputer-based Information System of Decision Support System2569 Words   |  10 Pagesnumber 212 and will contain basic details about the different types of Information Systems and their functions as well as features. The main objective of this report is to provide you with an overview of Information System. Initially, it will contain the features of Executive Information system(EIS), Management Information system(MIS), Expert system (ES) and Decision Support system(DSS).Also, this document will gives information about one form of Emerging Technology that plays a vital role in alteringRead MoreBusiness Intelligence ( Bi ) Is A Technology Bas ed Procedure For Analysing Data And Giving Decision Based Information Essay1641 Words   |  7 PagesBusiness intelligence (BI) is a technology-based procedure for analysing data and giving decision based information to help corporate executives, business managers and other end users make more informed business decisions. BI comprises a variety of tools, applications and methodologies that enable organizations to collect data from different sources such as internal systems and external sources, prepare it for analysis, develop and run queries against the data, and create reports, analytic dashboardsRead MoreGuidelines For Policymaking, Regulations And Strategies, Clinical Decision Support1421 Words   |  6 PagesFor policymaking, regulations and strategies, clinical decision support (CDS) provides clinicians, staff, patients or other individuals with knowledge and person-specific information, intelligently filtered or presented at appropriate times, to enhance health and health c are. CDS encompasses a variety of tools to enhance decision-making in the clinical workflow. These tools include computerized alerts and reminders to care providers and patients; clinical guidelines; condition-specific order sets;Read MoreInterview with an Information System Analyst679 Words   |  3 Pagesof this study is to select an information system used in the organization or school and to interview a systems analyst or designer who is familiar with the system. Following the interview this work will describe the information system organization selected and create a context diagram of the system. This work will identify the business actors and create a case glossary. Introduction The interview in this study is an individual familiar with a school-wide information system. The interviewee answeredRead MoreDecision Support Systems1031 Words   |  5 Pagesthe choices that have been made. Decisions are made by individuals based on the surrounding factors. The type of jobs or where one resides are some of the decisions that are made. In addition, one can be faced with problems that he or she must resolve in order to learn from it. In the business world decisions are made based on the given factors that are presented. Organizations can use the assistance of a decision support system to help facilitate with the decision making. Mesa’s Foundation Trust Read MoreDecision Making : An Essential Skill Of A Productive And Successful Manager1089 Words   |  5 PagesDecision-making is an essential skill of a productive and successful manager as it has direct impact on the organization and team. Decision-making is the process of ‘selecting an alternative from among choices that are accessible.’ There are three main models of decision-making, these include rational, intuition and bounded rationality model. These provide an effective option of dealing with decision-making, and also helps to build support for the final decision and active commitment to that decisionsRead MoreDecision Making Cycle1030 Words   |  5 Pages § The principles involved in managerial decision making and effective problem solving. The Rational Decision Making emerges from Organizational Behavior. The process is one that is logical and follows the orderly path from problem identification through solution. The Rational Decision Making is a seven step model for making rational and logical reasons: Define the problem The very first step which is normally overlooked by the top level management is defining the exact problem. Though

Effects of Corporate Governance on CSR-Free-Samples for Students

Questions: 1.Analyse the ethical issues and dilemmas faced by sponsors of global soccer from the utilitarian, rights and justice perspectives. 2.Prepare a Memorandum to the Board in which you discuss all of the issues raised by the Board and your recommendations. 3.Identify and Developehe Sustainable purpose of the Organisation, Stakeholders represent an Important starting point 4.According to Dessler (2011:504) one way of Managing Ethics in a company is through a Corporate Governance framework. 5.Friedman stated that the Sole responsibility of Management is to maximise profits for the owners of a Business. Answers: 1.The controversy regarding the scandal in the regulatory body of soccer is not only affecting the status of FIFA, but also it is creating ethical issues and dilemmas for the sponsors also. Large brands such as, Coca-cola, Visa and Adidas are facing issues regarding their goodwill and reputation due to the scandal. They are indirectly getting connected with the scandal by sponsoring various football events (Traub 2015). From the perspective of ethical theories such as, utilitarian, justice and rights, sponsors are facing several issues and dilemmas. Utilitarian theory states that, any actions can be termed as moral or ethical if it serves for the good of the majority (McGee 2014). In this case, the issue faced by the sponsors is that, majority of the football fans are not willing to see Sepp Blatter as the CEO of FIFA. Therefore, the continuation of the sponsorships by the organizations is not serving the majority. Major portion of football fans around the world are asking the sponsors to terminate their sponsorship contracts, which will force FIFA to prevent and investigate the scandal (Pielke 2013). Thus, majority is upset with the sponsors and it is affecting in their goodwill and reputation. Negative impression may be created among the customers for these organizations for supporting unethical behaviors of FIFA. Sponsors are facing dilemmas in selecting the right side to opt for. On the one hand, they are facing the heat from the world media and social groups for sponsoring events of FIFA and on the other hand, they even cannot think of terminating their contracts with FIFA (Chien, Kelly and Weeks 2016). The last football world cup of 2014 is the highest rated and most viewed sporting event in the world. It shows that, despite the scandal, the popularity of football is on the increasing trend. Thus, sponsors cannot ignore an event which is being the most watched sporting event in the world. This is a serious dilemma they are facing on whether to continue with the sponsorship or terminate the contracts. In the recent years, FIFA also drew flaks regarding the conditions of the laborers in Qatar for the preparation of 2022 world cup. Human rights violations are being reported with the migrant workers (Gardner et al. 2013). Thus, sponsoring world cup events will create a negative impression about the sponsors. They will be considered as the stakeholders in the violation of human rights. Again, the goodwill and reputation of the organizations will be at stake. However, as discussed earlier, football world cup is the most popular sporting event and ignoring that will be a huge marketing failure for the sponsors. Here also, they are facing dilemmas about sponsoring the world cup events or not. From the perspective of justice, there are certain issues being faced by the sponsors regarding the compensation and steps taken for the offence. Justice states that, rules and regulations should be strictly adhered and the offender should be prosecuted according to the law (Rawls 2016). In the case of FIFA also, sponsors are facing the issue regarding sponsoring the corrupted institution. Several FIFA officials are being accused and arrested for the scandal. Thus, negative impression is creating for the organizations by sponsoring the events of FIFA. It is being seen as; sponsors are not interested in justice and ethical principles. Hence, they are supporting the institution whose official are being accused for fraud. Sponsors are having dilemmas in this case also. If they have to terminate their contracts with FIFA, then there are numerous organizations worldwide, which will fill that gap. Thus, the expected pressure to be created on FIFA cannot be accomplished. Thus, it is of no use of them to terminate the sponsorship contracts. Moreover, they required popular events like this to promote their products. Thus, being considered as an unjustified act, organizations still have to continue with their sponsorships (Naidenova, Parshakov and Chmykhov 2016). 2.To: (To be filled by the student) From: (To be filled by the student) Date: 22/06/2017 Subject: Modifications in the audit committee It is being notified that board of directors decided to induct new members in the audit committee. Mr. Fatcat and Ms. Simper will be inducted in the new audit committee. It is also being decided that, all the subsidiaries of Confused Ltd will be audited by them in the initial stage. Later on, based on their effectiveness it will be decided whether separate audit committee is required or not. Independent auditor may be employed in order to reduce the cost (Fiolleau et al. 2013). In the annual financial statement, auditor committee will review the final account of the organization, cash flow statements and meeting the global standards of the accounting principles (Chong 2013). However, it is being seen that, the nominated members may pose some sort of challenges for the organizations. Mr. Fatcat is the supplier of Confused Ltd. Thus, conflict of interest may happen. Also, Ms. Simper is the wife of managing director. Hence, conflict of interest may happen here also. Thus, it is recommended that, independent auditor should be employed. It will enable the organization to have neutral and unbiased financial report (Chong 2013). Sincerely 3.Organizations implementing green strategy should need to consider various factors to ensure the effectiveness (Giunipero, Hooker, Denslow 2012). The first factor to be considered is to determine the feasibility of the green strategy to be implemented. Otherwise, it will pose financial challenge to the organization. Issue related to the cost incurred should be considered. Implementing green strategy will cause high initial investment. Productivity level may also take a hit due to the implementation of green strategy. Implementing green strategy may decrease the productivity of the employees. This issue should also be considered. Stakeholder is anyone from the customers to the directors of the organization who may have interest in the operations of the organization. Stakeholders will have direct or indirect influence in the organizations. In the present business scenario, organizations are being operated according to the interest of the shareholders (Laczniak and Murphy 2012). Relations between the shareholders are inter-related and are dependent on one other. A cereal manufacturer should have the green strategies to maintain their cultivation of crops. Their main motive will be to maintain the sustainable development of their cultivation process (Giunipero, Hooker, Denslow 2012). It should not be affected by the change in climate. On the other hand, a retail bank should implement the green strategies in order to reduce the use of paper in the organization. They will concentrate more on cash less transaction to reduce paper waste and renewable source of energy. 4.Corporate governance states the rules, policies and the procedures according to which, organizations are driven by the leaders. Organizations are being controlled according to the policies stated in the corporate governance. Roles and responsibility of the directors, shareholders and mangers are being declared in the corporate governance. Hence, the best way to implement ethical principles in the organizations is to state it on the corporate governance (Jo and Harjoto 2012). Ethical principles to be given in the corporate governance will be followed by the all the stakeholders in the organizations. Initiating various programs for sustainability may have short-term implications but in the long-run, ethical policies in the corporate governance will enable the organizations to change the entire organizational framework in order to adhere with the ethical principles. 5.Traditional approach of the organizations was to stick with the basic objectives of the organizations. According to this theory, business organizations should only concentrate on their products or services and gain profit from the customers. This theory states that, the society will only be benefited if the organizations are left alone to do their basic jobs. This will ensure good return for all the stakeholders. Thus, economic interest of the stakeholders should be given top priority over any other social responsibility (Laczniak and Murphy 2012). Followers of this theory argue that, the organizations can earn more profits by concentrating only on the economic goals. Corporate resources should be utilized to achieve the economic objectives rather than the social objectives. According to them, it is the responsibilities of the government to look after the social issues. Thus, indulging in to the social issues will only create more complexities for the organizations. However, contemporary business organizations are initiating a modern approach compared to the previous one. According to this approach, organizations also have social responsibility other than their economic objectives. This theory states that, the social impact of the organizations is as important as the economic objectives of them (Jo and Harjoto 2012). According to this theory, it is the responsibility of the organizations to give back to the society from where they are sourcing resources and gaining profits. Social benefits will enable the organizations to operate in a more optimized environment which will eventually helps the organizations in gaining their revenue and meeting the economic objectives (Laczniak and Murphy 2012). The advantages of this theory are, gaining of reputation and goodwill among the customers, long-term profitability and social benefits with the help of sustainable developments. References Chien, P.M., Kelly, S.J. and Weeks, C.S., 2016. Sport scandal and sponsorship decisions: Team identification matters.Journal of Sport Management,30(5), pp.490-505. Chong, G., 2013. Detecting Fraud: What Are Auditors Responsibilities?.The Journal of Corporate Accounting Finance,24(2), pp.47-53. Fiolleau, K., Hoang, K., Jamal, K. and Sunder, S., 2013. How do regulatory reforms to enhance auditor independence work in practice?.Contemporary Accounting Research,30(3), pp.864-890. Gardner, A., Pessoa, S., Diop, A., Al-Ghanim, K., Le Trung, K. and Harkness, L., 2013. A portrait of low-income migrants in contemporary Qatar.Journal of Arabian Studies,3(1), pp.1-17. Giunipero, L.C., Hooker, R.E. and Denslow, D., 2012. Purchasing and supply management sustainability: Drivers and barriers.Journal of Purchasing and Supply Management,18(4), pp.258-269. Jo, H. and Harjoto, M.A., 2012. The causal effect of corporate governance on corporate social responsibility.Journal of business ethics,106(1), pp.53-72. Laczniak, G.R. and Murphy, P.E., 2012. Stakeholder theory and marketing: Moving from a firm-centric to a societal perspective.Journal of Public Policy Marketing,31(2), pp.284-292. McGee, R.W., 2014.Trade. John Wiley Sons, Ltd. Naidenova, I., Parshakov, P. and Chmykhov, A., 2016. Does football sponsorship improve company performance?.European Sport Management Quarterly,16(2), pp.129-147. Pielke, R., 2013. How can FIFA be held accountable?.Sport management review,16(3), pp.255-267. Rawls, J., 2016. 18. A Theory of Justice. Traub, T., 2015. FIFA scandal fuelled by corporate riches, political manoeuvres.Green Left Weekly, (1056), p.21.

Jane Greenwood the making of a mentor Essay Example For Students

Jane Greenwood: the making of a mentor Essay It has taken many forms, both benevolent and oppressive, and has gone by many names since its inception centuries or even millennia ago: mentorship, indentured servitude, apprenticeship (or, if you read your Dickens, the shortened form, prenticeship). But if you thought the practice went out with Johnny Tremain, think again. Its alive and well and very often the best path to confidence and staying power in the sometimes boggy field of theatrical design. This most intimate form of training is a link with tradition and an opportunity to create in opposition to it. Jane Greenwood, whose prolific career in costume design for stage and film began with formal training in England, has a complete perspective on mentorship. She was offered invaluable instruction and guidance, first under the exacting eye of Nora Waugh at Londons Central School, and then through the stewardship of the legendary Ray Diffen, whom she met in New York in the early 60s. Now she is returning the favor through her position on the faculty of the design department at the Yale School of Drama, where she performs a kind of mentorship en masse and, more personally, in her relationship with the assistants she hires for the various projects she always has in the works. We will write a custom essay on Jane Greenwood: the making of a mentor specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now From mentee to mentor On a warm November morning, I manage to catch up with Greenwood between the opening of Abe Lincoln in Illinois at Lincoln Center in New York and dress rehearsal for Sight Unseen at New Haven, Conn.s Long Wharf Theatre. She comes immediately to the point. Well, I always say that designers are not made; theyre born. You can put people on the right track, but you cant give them what it takes to make them an extraordinary designer. Its there, and you see it. You cant help but know when theres a talent thats going to blossom. Ive seen it happen several times over the years with my students: Rita Ryack and Judianna Makovsky, Candice Donnelly, Donna Zakowska. I remember when William Ivey Long, who had just finished at Yale when I started teaching there, brought me his portfolio to look at. I said, William, just go out and do it.' That list of names, so familiar to those in the discipline, testifies to Greenwoods longtime commitment to cultivating young designing talent. She herself benefitted from such attention when she was just out of the blocks. Mentoring is something that is very importantbeing with a wonderful person for you to sort of grow with. Ray Diffen was instrumental in focusing my attention, when I came to America from England in 1962, she remembers. Diffen invited her to join him in his New York costume shop, where she worked for a year and a half as a draper. As a fledgling designer she also worked at Stratford, Ontario under Tanya Moiseiwitsch, the woman who designed costumes, setseven the festival stage. Greenwood found her to be an extraordinary inspiration for any designer. And I think when youre young, you do need somebody you can feed off of. I worry sometimes today, she continues, when I ask the students why theyve come into this profession and whom they most admire, they very often dont have that answer. Perhaps its that ideas have changed. In some ways, I suppose, its really healthy that they have so much confidence in themselvesthat theyre the ones.' The trajectory of Greenwoods career had been more incremental: training, then working in a shop, draping, designing on the side and then, finally, designing full-time. I brought a lot of that English tradition with me of making period clothes correctly. In fact, period accuracy was a relatively new consideration in the theatrical world, and it was as yet unheard of in Hollywood. At the Central School, I had worked with Nora Waugh on a lot of corsets. So I had a fascination for the correctness of the undergarments. It was uppermost in my mind at the time. I remember the production of Tartuffe during the Guthries opening season everybody was very surprised when I said we would have to do the correct 17th-century corsets. .udd3fc1a71b8fc0e64f1b90cc055cd25e , .udd3fc1a71b8fc0e64f1b90cc055cd25e .postImageUrl , .udd3fc1a71b8fc0e64f1b90cc055cd25e .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .udd3fc1a71b8fc0e64f1b90cc055cd25e , .udd3fc1a71b8fc0e64f1b90cc055cd25e:hover , .udd3fc1a71b8fc0e64f1b90cc055cd25e:visited , .udd3fc1a71b8fc0e64f1b90cc055cd25e:active { border:0!important; } .udd3fc1a71b8fc0e64f1b90cc055cd25e .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .udd3fc1a71b8fc0e64f1b90cc055cd25e { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .udd3fc1a71b8fc0e64f1b90cc055cd25e:active , .udd3fc1a71b8fc0e64f1b90cc055cd25e:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .udd3fc1a71b8fc0e64f1b90cc055cd25e .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .udd3fc1a71b8fc0e64f1b90cc055cd25e .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .udd3fc1a71b8fc0e64f1b90cc055cd25e .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .udd3fc1a71b8fc0e64f1b90cc055cd25e .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .udd3fc1a71b8fc0e64f1b90cc055cd25e:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .udd3fc1a71b8fc0e64f1b90cc055cd25e .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .udd3fc1a71b8fc0e64f1b90cc055cd25e .udd3fc1a71b8fc0e64f1b90cc055cd25e-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .udd3fc1a71b8fc0e64f1b90cc055cd25e:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: An unlikely haven for new plays EssayBut how did underthings lead to other things? Greenwoods transition from assistant/pupil/mentee to designer is in fact a path very little traveled. Well, I met Ben , my husband, who said, Youd better get back to designing, youd better take the union exam. And I did. He was designing sets for Ballad of the Sad Cafe, and I designed the costumes. That was my very fortunate entry into the Broadway scene. Then came work with John Gielgud, she explains matter-of-factly, and next was the Richard Burton Hamlet, then work with Ingrid Bergman. Jose Quintero I had a very long relationship with Jose, whom I adore. Of course, we did a lot of Tennessee Williams together. To be in that kind of continual demand, a designer has to be gifted, of course, but also extraordinarily reliable. And for that, a designer needs a crack assistant. David Charles was Greenwoods assistant for nearly two decades before sharing credit with her on the current Broadway show She Loves Me, produced by the Roundabout Theatre Company. Two of her current assistants, Lisa Tomczeszyn and Azan Kung, who met Greenwood at Yale, have both had the opportunity to study with their mentor in the classroom and in the field. Tomczeszyn is articulate about what makes Greenwood a great designer: She has an amazingly strong collaborative spirit. By letting you do what you do best, she allows you to bring more to the project. Teaching how to see   Jane has absolutely formed how I look at clothes as a costume designer, Tomczeszyn goes on. She has taught me not only how to do research, but how to look at my research. Going to a museum with Jane is an incredible experience. I came into the profession, as I think most people do, with a sensibility and a sense of palette, but Jane has truly affected how I look at clothes and the idea of character. Kung is similarly enthusiastic about her relationship with Greenwood. Working with her has allowed me to continue my educationnot only in design but as an artist working in this field. Of course, shes incredibly knowledgeable, but the more important thing is she treats people everyone so well. By virtue of her position as Greenwoods teaching assistant last year and her work with the designer this season, Tomczeszyn has crystallized her enthusiasm: Jane talks to the other people in the collaborative processactors, directors, everybodyand she uses their sensibilities to enlarge her work. Thats Jane Greenwoods diploma.

Business Law Safety of the Clients

Question: Discuss about the Business Law for Safety of the Clients. Answer: Executive Summary The individuals engage in various contracts for mutual benefits and for the prosperity of the businesses. The agreements vary from time to time and each involved parties have their issues that need to be addressed. It must be signed for it to be valid and for the objectives set to be achieved. The parties must ensure they understand the statements before signing the agreement. It is to ensure that they are clear and to prevent any breach of the contract as it is unacceptable in a court of law. An individual may face heavy fines due to breaching of the contract or get suspended from accessing the government contracts. The parties involved in the agreements should ensure that they mutually benefit from the contract and not use others for their own advantage. There should be fairness while engaging in the contracts to prevent future issues or creating conflicts. Many people end up being enemies due to lack of cooperation and respect while undertaking the business they have signed up to do. It is the best thing for the parties to give out their best and ensure everyone benefits. Bill and Jill vs Dodgy Pty Ltd The Sydney cbd caf was bought by Bill and Jill from the contract seller Dodgy Pty Ltd for a period of 5 years. The seller did not give the clear details about the operation of the business and the amount of cash it earns weekly[1]. Bill and Jill should ensure they have the signed documents to outline the agreement they engaged in with Dodgy Pty Ltd. On the other hand, the seller should be sued for giving wrong information to the buyers[2]. It is against the law to use false information to win the clients mind for one advantage[3]. It is punishable in a court of law and the seller may end up facing heavy fines for the intended mistake. In addition to that, the Dodgy Pty Ltd should also cater for the mental distress that they have cause Bill and Jill[4]. They expected a particular amount weekly and the business never earned the cash. The seller stated an amount in the contract was higher than what the caf was earning weekly. There was a difference of 8,000 dollars on the weekly takings that was not acceptable by Bill and Jill as it was not their expectation[5]. There should have been clear details about the business and the contract seller should have given the right information regarding the enterprise (Rush Ottley, 2006). The contract is a very vital document as it outlines the terms and conditions that need to be followed for the benefit of the involved parties[6]. The business law ensures that the rights of the individuals who have engaged in the contracts. Bill and Jill will be compensated for their loss if they follow the law and report the matter to the authorities[7]. The court of law judges will help determine the final ruling and ensure that justice prevails. The Dodgy Pty Ltd had no right to give false information to the clients[8]. They should ensure that they always give correct details to avoid any complications or deceiving the customers. The law will ensure that Bill and Jill get their compensation from Dodgy Pty Ltd. It will help reduce the mental distress among that Bill and Jill are experiencing[9]. Moreover, they should have gotten legal advice so that the details of the contract would have been clarified to them. There are statements that may be confusing in the agreement and need t o be understood clearly to prevent any future misunderstandings[10] (McKendrick, 2012). Hugh Pizza Business The pizza business ran by Hugh should follow the right procedure to ensure it is accordance to the law. The individual had been using the UberEats to pick up and deliver the pizzas to the clients all over Sydney. The sales have been good and the food delivery has ensured the success of the business. In addition to that, the change of the delivery mode to cut the expenses is not in the right manner as required by law[11]. There should be registered documents to show that they are legally allowed to handle the advertisements or operating the business. The management of the enterprise should be handled in the right way to ensure the success of the business[12]. The law requires one to acquire the business permit that allows one to operate a particular business on a day to day basis. The organization may be a sole proprietor or a partnership depending on the persons that need to engage in business[13]. The business laws stipulate the rules that need to be followed by all the businesses f or a smooth running. The individuals who operate the enterprises should keep this in mind and ensure that they follow them to avoid any penalties or facing the court of law[14]. It is important for the best of the organization and its clients so as to avoid any complications in the future. The conflicts with the authorities due to lack of the required documents or not following the rules should be minimal and avoided at all times[15]. The violation of the law is not accepted and the persons should do their best to follow the rules (Gillies, 2004). The UberPizzaDelivery may face heavy fines and end up lacking permission to operate the business. It is because they do not have the required documents to handle all the tasks they require. It is the duty of the management to ensure that they undertake the right measures and follow the law to acquire the relevant documents for the enterprise[16]. On the other hand, the introduction of other materials such as cheese that is not fresh is unacceptable. The organization need to face charges for its action. In addition to that, the business should face murder charges for producing pizza with out of date ingredients. The customers got sick and one of them died in the process for consuming pizza that does not meet the requirements. It is inappropriate for an individual to use ingredients that are stale to cut costs without worrying about the health of the clients. The health of the customers should be given priority as they are the ones who help the organization generate income from time to time[17]. They should be treated with respect they deserve to help have constant clients for the business (Frey Frey, 2001). The court of law will impose heavy fines to the pizza business and also be accused of murder for producing products that are harmful to the health of the people. The ingredients should be well checked and certified by the health officers to ensure they do not harm people. The business should also be put under surveillance for the authorities to monitor its activities[18]. The health officials should be deployed and check the status of the pizza production area and the ingredients that are used. It will ensure the safety of the public and ensure that no more deaths occur. The individual operating the business can also risk jail sentence due to murder caused by the pizza produced using out of date ingredients. The court of law has the power to terminate the business and impose heavy fines on the owner of the pizza business[19]. On the other hand, the customers can also report the matter to the court and the enterprise will be held liable for its mistakes. The organization will have to pay for the mental distress they have caused the clients and also take care of the medical bills to ensure the safety of the customers (Frey Frey, 2001)[20]. Conclusion Lastly, it will serve as an example to the other persons who engage in such dirty businesses without thinking of the safety of the clients. Their main aim is to make money at the expense of the customers who on a day to day basis help generate income for the business. It is not acceptable by the law or even the society. The business individuals should do clean businesses that help them succeed gradually but not looking for other ways to become richer faster. The greed for money led to Hugh using the stale ingredients to make the pizzas that he sold to his customers all over Sydney. He had earlier been famous for his good products and he used this advantage to sell other pizzas that had been produced in the wrong manner. The health of the people deteriorated at a high rate and many got hospitalized as one of them died in the process. The business should serve as an example to other organizations that may have other motives other than conducting the intended business. References Beatty, J. F., Samuelson, S. S. (2007).Business law and the legal environment. Mason, Ohio: Thomson/West. Rush, J., Ottley, M. (2006).Business law. London: Thomson. Gillies, P. (2004).Business law. Sydney: Federation Press. Abbott, K., Pendlebury, N., Wardman, K. (2007).Business law. London: Thomson. Cheeseman, H. R. (2016).Business law: Legal environment, online commerce, business ethics, and international issues. Boston : Pearson Goldman, A. J., Sigismond, W. D. (2011).Business law: Principles and practices. Mason, OH: South-Western Cengage Learning. Frey, M. A., Frey, P. H. (2001).Essentials of contract law. Albany, NY: West/Thomson Learning. McKendrick, E. (2012).Contract law: Text, cases, and materials. Oxford, U.K: Oxford University Press. Case Laws AGC (Advances) Ltd v McWhirter (1977) 1 BLR 9454 Air Great Lakes Pty Ltd v KS Easter (Holdings) Pty Ltd [1989] 2 NSWLR 309 Alati v Kruger (1955) 94 CLR 216 Andrews v Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Ltd [2012] HCA 30 Astley v Austrust Limited (2000) 197 CLR 1; [1999] HCA 6 (4 March 1999) Baltic Shipping Co v Dillon (1993) 176 CLR 344 Booker Industries Pty Ltd v Wilson Parking (Qld) Pty Ltd [1982] HCA 53; (1982) 149 CLR 600 Brisbane City Council v Group Products Pty Ltd [1979] HCA 54 Butler Machine Tool Co Ltd v Ex-Cell-O Corp (England) Ltd [1979] 1 WLR 401 Coal Cliffs Collieries Pty Ltd v Sijehama Pty Ltd (1991) NSWLR 1 Commercial Bank of Australia v Amadio (1983) 151 CLR 447 Concrete Constructions v Nelson (1990) 169 CLR 594 Demagogue Pty Ltd v Ramensky (1992) 39 FCR 31 Dunlop Pneumatic Tyre Co Ltd v Selfridge and Co Ltd [1915] AC 847 Foran v Wight [1989] HCA 51; (1989) 168 CLR 385 Gates v City Mutual Life Assurance Society Ltd (1986) 160 CLR 1 Google Inc v Australian Competition and Consumer Commission [2013] HCA 1 (6 February 2013) Koompahtoo Local Aboriginal Land Council v Sanpine Pty Limited (2007) 233 CLR 115 Luna Park (NSW) Ltd v Tramways Advertising Pty Lt (1938) 61 CLR 28 National Australia Bank Ltd v Garcia (1996) 39 NSWLR 577; [1996] NSWSC 253 Port Jackson Stevedoring Pty Ltd v Salmond Spraggon (Aust) Pty Ltd [1978] HCA 8; (1977) 139 CLR 23 Walford v Miles [1992] 2 AC 128

Asias Economic Potential and Most about China

Question: Discuss about theAsias Economic Potential and Most about China. Answer: Introduction Asian countries look forward for a more favourable economic future. It is seen that the output can expand at a rate of 2 per cent every year if individual crisis is not met. With the discoveries of new resource frontiers and further development of advanced technology in source of energy and method processing, Asia cannot improve unless output grows (Atighechian et al., 2016). Under the conscious and skilful leadership, economic can change through a purposeful domestic action. Potential growth is determined by the supply of the economy. It particularly depends upon the changes in the structure of the economy like industrial employment, working-age population, share of net exports, export growth, share of foreign investment, GDP and human capital accumulation (Gillam Siriwardena, 2013). Pestel Framework Political Political landscape in Asia is evolving constantly throughout centuries. The dynamics within the regions of Asia like Japan, China, India, Singapore, etc. has ranged from vibrant multi party democrats to repressive regimes. The potential explode is contrary effecting the proliferation of cooperative multilateral mechanism to introduce peace (Atighechian et al., 2016). Many historical influences and contemporary issues have transformed Asias critical importance for long term U.S interests. NBR works assesses to render the in-depth analysis for policymakers and other business communities. Since Asia is affected by colonialism and imperialism, the governors retain close links with the states (Gillam Siriwardena, 2013). As seen, China and India, Russia and Japan or North Korea and South Korea are moving towards peace treaty and greater co-operation and communication within the region of Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN). Economy Economic progress is highly essential to sustain political vigour including the national independence (Pestle, Crowley Weirauch, 2014). China has experienced moderate growth in 2015, at 6.5%and is now gradually projected to a medium average of 6.2 in the coming 2016-20. There is this growing recognition of opportunity cost relating to intensive economic integration (Atighechian et al., 2016). Since the global economic outlook is volatile, it faces downside risks aroused from rising oil prices, protectionism, re-alignments, and etc. Also the underutilized capacity in engineering and construction industries is met. An intensive cooperation to match this capacity could put the region on a high growth trajectory and help Asia re-emerge as a centre of gravity in the world economic category Social The glittering cities and bustling ports bear record of calling Asia the Asian Miracle. Despite of gains many Asian countries fall victim to economic stagnation, social unrest and confront to crucial challenges that creates an unsustainable path to prosperity. Such challenges are persistent poverty, widening corruption and growing ethnic and religious conflicts (Gillam Siriwardena, 2013). China has reported to change in the existing law to a two child policy to help address aging issues. This law was passed as a standing committee for couples now allowing having two children. Again Bangladesh women face regions social progress; remuneration and treatment of gender for social justice according to gender equality and labour market launched at ADBs headquarter Manila, Philippines. Technology Asia has clearly identified a better way to understand technology adoption trend mostly in key Asia-Pacific (APAC) markets. As a result it influenced the assessing and profiling ownership for key consumer technologies, also identifying the technological adoption barriers. It also quantified the consumer purchase adding to buying behaviour and establishing priorities from a technology point of scale (Atighechian et al., 2016). Singapore is looking forward to build a smart nation using the block chain technology thereby replacing the central registries. This will lead the way in making a trusted, tamper proof depository publishing to a common platform, regulators or other interested parties and find real time trade. Environmental Asia developing economics face serious environmental problems that threaten its future growth, food security and regional stability. Endangered species problem, air pollution, coral reefs destruction, deforestation, water security, and increased urbanization has posed like an act of pulling people out of poverty and at an expense of local environment (Gillam Siriwardena, 2013). This is acute for Southeast Asian nations because of their economic mostly the tourism sector that depends on their natural resources. Legal With fast, relevant and trusted legal advice on Asias corporate counsel, the change of foreign investment laws and its effect has turned its attention to Asia legal markets. Asia has explored few issues over successful efforts. Few are: lack of transparency and accountability, access to justice and human rights. Japan and Turkey have seized the potential growth seeking international capital and cross-border investments within (Atighechian et al., 2016). As complex transaction with offshore connection, Asia is sees the growing demand for offshore legal services in the region. Anyway the Chinese businesses have embraced the neutrality, flexibility and structured in accessing the international capital and in financing and trading transactions. Conclusion This report is all about the analyse efforts of generative sectors that articulate domestic economic development with the creation of new systems of international economic and political relations. In conclusion the trade blocks association provide analysis to potential economic and social benefits through various pathways towards free trade areas thus identifying the challenges and realising the goals. References Atighechian, G., Maleki, M. R., Aryankhesal, A., Jahangari, K. (2016). Are Macro and Micro Environment Affecting Management of Fresh Water Resources? A Case from Iran with Pestle Analysis.Materia Socio-Medica, 28(4), 307. Gillam, S., Siriwardena, A. N. (2013). Leadership and management for quality.Quality in primary care,21(4), 253-259. Oey, E., Nitihardjo, E. C. (2016). Selecting Regional Postponement Centre Using Pestle-Ahp-Topsis Methodology: A Case Study in a Pharmaceutical Company.Global Business Review, 0972150916656696. Pestle, W. J., Crowley, B. E., Weirauch, M. T. (2014). Quantifying inter-laboratory variability in stable isotope analysis of ancient skeletal remains.PloS one,9(7), e102844. Visconti, R. M. (2016). Healthcare Public-Private Partnerships in Italy: Assessing Risk Sharing and Governance Issues with Pestle and Swot Analysis. Zalengera, C., Blanchard, R. E., Eames, P. C., Juma, A. M., Chitawo, M. L., Gondwe, K. T. (2014). Overview of the Malawi energy situation and A Pestle analysis for sustainable development of renewable energy. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews,38, 335-347.